Mens Wear In The 80s

Men's Wear in the 1980s: A Decade of Excess and Experimentation

The 1980s in men's fashion was a period of bold experimentation, a vibrant tapestry woven with threads of excess, power dressing, and a newfound confidence. It was a decade that saw the rise of iconic silhouettes, the influence of burgeoning subcultures, and a shift away from the more subdued styles of the previous era. From the sharp shoulders of power suits to the rebellious spirit of punk and new wave, 80s menswear offers a fascinating study in the interplay between societal trends and personal expression. This article delves into the key elements defining men's fashion in the 1980s, exploring the various styles, influences, and lasting impact of this visually striking decade.

The Rise of Power Dressing

The 80s were a decade of economic boom and burgeoning corporate ambition, and this translated directly into men's fashion. Power dressing became the defining aesthetic for the ambitious professional. This style emphasized sharp lines, bold colors, and luxurious fabrics. Key elements included:

• Broad-shouldered suits: The silhouette was undeniably boxy, with padded shoulders creating a strong, almost imposing, shape. These weren't subtle suits; they were statements of power and authority. Double-breasted suits were particularly popular, further emphasizing the broad-shouldered look.

• Bright colors: Gone were the muted tones of previous decades. The 80s embraced vibrant hues, including bold reds, electric blues, and even shocking pinks. These colors were often used in suits, shirts, and ties, reflecting the optimistic and flamboyant spirit of the time.

• Luxurious fabrics: High-quality materials like wool, silk, and cashmere were highly sought after. The feel of the fabric was as important as its appearance, contributing to the overall impression of success and sophistication.

• Statement ties: Ties were often large and brightly colored, sometimes featuring bold patterns or even playful motifs. They were an essential accessory, adding a touch of personality to the otherwise structured power suit.

• Matching accessories: The look was meticulously coordinated. Shoes, belts, and briefcases were often chosen to complement the suit, creating a cohesive and polished overall image.

The Influence of Subcultures

While power dressing dominated the mainstream, the 1980s also witnessed the rise and influence of several significant subcultures, each contributing its own unique aesthetic to the decade's fashion landscape.

• Punk and New Wave: These rebellious movements rejected the conformity of power dressing, embracing a more raw and individualistic approach to style. Ripped jeans, leather jackets, studded belts, and brightly colored hair were common features. The emphasis was on self-expression and challenging societal norms.

• Preppy Style: Drawing inspiration from Ivy League universities, preppy style offered a more polished and refined counterpoint to the excesses of power dressing. It featured button-down shirts, chinos, blazers, loafers, and sweaters, emphasizing a clean-cut and classic aesthetic. Think Ralph Lauren and the idealized image of American collegiate style.

• Hip Hop: Emerging from the streets of New York City, hip hop culture introduced a new level of street style into mainstream fashion. This included oversized clothing, bold colors, and accessories like gold chains and sneakers. This style represented a break from the established norms and brought a sense of urban cool to the 80s fashion scene.

Key Garments and Accessories

Beyond the overarching styles, certain garments and accessories defined the 1980s menswear look.

• The bomber jacket: A versatile and iconic piece, the bomber jacket found its place in both casual and more styled outfits. Leather or nylon versions were popular, offering a blend of practicality and style.

• The denim jacket: A staple of casual wear, the denim jacket was often customized with patches, embroidery, or distressed details.

• Jeans: From skinny jeans to loose-fitting styles, jeans remained a fundamental part of men's wardrobes, offering versatility for various occasions.

• Sneakers: The rise of athletic wear saw sneakers gaining popularity beyond the gym. Brands like Adidas and Nike became increasingly influential, and sneakers were worn with everything from jeans to tailored trousers.

• Ray-Ban Wayfarers: These iconic sunglasses were ubiquitous throughout the decade, completing countless outfits with their classic and cool aesthetic.

• Sweaters: From chunky knits to argyle patterns, sweaters offered warmth and style, often worn layered over shirts or under jackets.

• Tracksuits: The popularity of fitness and athletic wear led to the increased acceptance of tracksuits as everyday wear. These often featured bold stripes or color blocking.

The Evolution of Menswear Throughout the 80s

The 80s weren't a monolithic decade in terms of fashion. Styles evolved and shifted as the decade progressed.

• Early 80s: This period saw the continued influence of disco-era styles, with a focus on bright colors, flamboyant patterns, and luxurious fabrics. The power suit started to emerge as a key element.

• Mid-80s: The power suit reached its peak popularity. This was a period of maximalism, with bold colors, oversized silhouettes, and a focus on projecting an image of success.

• Late 80s: A slight softening occurred towards the end of the decade, with a move towards more relaxed silhouettes and a blending of different styles. The influence of grunge started to become subtly apparent, foreshadowing the changes to come in the 90s.

The Lasting Impact of 80s Menswear

While the 80s are often associated with exaggerated styles, their influence can still be seen in contemporary menswear. The power suit, though toned down, continues to hold a place in formal wear. The bomber jacket, sneakers, and denim jackets remain wardrobe staples. The decade’s emphasis on bold color and experimentation continues to inform modern fashion designers, proving that the 80s aesthetic, while sometimes overly flamboyant, remains a significant influence on current trends.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q: What were the most popular brands of men's clothing in the 1980s?

A: Several brands became synonymous with 80s menswear, including Armani, Ralph Lauren, Calvin Klein, and Versace. These brands catered to different styles but collectively defined the decade's trends.

Q: How did the 1980s influence modern menswear?

A: The 80s impact is subtle but undeniable. The core elements of layering, bold colours (used more sparingly now), and the acceptance of diverse styles all trace back to the experimentation of the 80s. Many staple items, like bomber jackets and sneakers, have endured.

Q: What were some common hairstyles for men in the 1980s?

A: The 80s featured a range of hairstyles, from big, voluminous hair (often styled with copious amounts of hairspray) to shorter, more structured cuts. The mullet was a particularly iconic, if controversial, style of the era.

Conclusion

The 1980s were a pivotal decade in men's fashion, a period marked by bold experimentation and a reflection of the economic and social climate of the time. From the powerful silhouettes of the power suit to the rebellious spirit of punk and new wave, the decade offered a diverse range of styles that continue to influence contemporary menswear. The 80s serve as a testament to the power of fashion to both reflect and shape cultural trends, leaving an undeniable mark on the history of men's clothing. While some styles might seem dated today, the decade's legacy of bold self-expression and innovative design remains potent and relevant, a constant reminder of fashion's dynamic and ever-evolving nature.